State: Germany, Weimar Republic
Issuer: Reichsbank
Location of issue: Berlin
Date of issue: 15. Dec. 1922 AD., Fifth Issue 1922,
Value: 1000 Mark
Size: 140 x 90 mm
Material: paper
Watermark: 1000 / Mark
Serial : 10 B
Serial no. : 179523 (6 digit serial)
Company logo: B (all observed: A, B, C, D, E, F, J )
Signatures: (12)
Printer: R. Oldenbourg, München
Obv.: 10 B·179523 / Reichsbanknote / Eintausend / Mark / zahlt die Reichsbankhauptkasse …. , portrait of mintmaster Jörg Herz (from a painting by Georg Penz).
Rev.: Reichsbanknote / R·B·D / 1000 / Mark / Wer Banknoten nachmacht …. , value and text in square ornamental design, denomination "1000" within.
References: World Paper Money P-82a ; Rosenberg R-81b .
The portrait is of mintmaster Jörg Herz and comes from a painting by Georg Penz, who lived in Nürnberg during the first half of the 16th century. (Karlsruhe, Staatl. Kunsthalle, Germany)
For December 1922, the Reichsbank Directorate had commissioned a new 1000 mark bill. At the time of it´s issue, 1000 Marks were worth only 1/8 dollar. So the issue was cancelled. In September 1923, when banknotes of 1 billion marks were urgently needed, they remembered these old notes and simply stamped them 1 billion marks. Without a new date, the notes were finally put on the market after the announcement of 21 September 1923. At that time, one billion marks still amounted to $ 6.25. Once again it happened to the Reichsbank that the planning of a new issue fell into the water: a bill of 5,000 marks of March 15, 1923, was issued only in October of the same year with the overprint of 500 billion marks.