Arminius Numismatics

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Galerie > Medieval to Contemporary > Europe > Europe (other)
Slovenia, 1994 AD., Freising Manuscripts / Glagolitic alphabet, 1000th anniversary death of Bishop Abraham commemorative, 5 Tolarjev, KM 16
Slovenia, Freising Manuscripts / Glagolitic alphabet, 1000th anniversary death of Bishop Abraham commemorative, 1994 AD., 
5 Tolarjev (26 mm / 6,42 g), brass, theor. mint weight ? g., mintage 200,000 , axes medal alignment ↑↑ (0°), reeded edge, 
Obv.: BRIŽINSKI /SPOMENIKI // ŠKOF / ABRAHAM / 994 - 1994 , a feather and ancient slavic script (like "GlλGolite - PoNλX")  to left. 
Rev.: PET TOLARJEV - 5 / REPUBLIKA SLOVENIJA / 1994 , value, country and date.
KM 16 . 

Year / Mint Mark / Mintage
1994  /  200,000

The Freising manuscripts (also Freising folia, Freising fragments, or Freising monuments; German: Freisinger Denkmäler, Latin: Monumenta Frisingensia, Slovene: Brižinski spomeniki or Brižinski rokopisi) are the first Latin-script continuous text in a Slavic language and the oldest document in Slovene.
The manuscripts were found bound into a Latin codex (manuscript book). Four parchment leaves and a further quarter of a page have been preserved. They consist of three texts in the oldest Slovene dialect. Linguistic, stylistic and contextual analyses reveal that these are church texts of careful composition and literary form.
The precise date of the origin of the Freising Manuscripts cannot be exactly determined; the original text was probably written in the 9th century. In this liturgic and homiletic manuscript, three Slovene records were found and this miscellany was probably an episcopal manual (pontificals). The Freising Manuscripts in it were created between 972 and 1039, most likely before 1000. The main support for this dating is the writing, which was used in the centuries after Charlemagne and is named Carolingian minuscule.
During the time of the writing of the two manuscripts (sermons on sin and repentance, a confessional form), Bishop Abraham was active (from 957 to 994) in Freising. It is believed that the manuscripts were written in the Möll River Valley in Carinthia. For this reason some linguists (e.g. Jernej Kopitar and Rajko Nahtigal) linked Abraham closely to the origin of the Freising Manuscripts and even attributed to him the authorship of one of the texts and suspected that he was of Slovene origin, although this was later disproven.

The Glagolitic alphabet, also known as Glagolitsa, is the oldest known Slavic alphabet from the 9th century. The name was not coined until many centuries after its creation, and comes from the Old Slavic glagolÑŠ "utterance" (also the origin of the Slavic name for the letter G). The verb glagoliti means "to speak". It has been conjectured that the name glagolitsa developed in Croatia around the 14th century and was derived from the word glagolity, applied to adherents of the liturgy in Slavonic.
The name Glagolitic in Belarusian is глаголіца (hłaholica), Bulgarian, Macedonian and Russian глаголица (glagolica), Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian glagoljica / глагољица, Czech hlaholice, Polish głagolica, Slovene glagolica, Slovak hlaholika, and Ukrainian глаголиця (hlaholyća).
Schlüsselwörter: Slovenia Freising Manuscripts Glagolitic Alphabet Anniversary Death Bishop Abraham Commemorative Tolarjev Feather Slavic Script

Slovenia, 1994 AD., Freising Manuscripts / Glagolitic alphabet, 1000th anniversary death of Bishop Abraham commemorative, 5 Tolarjev, KM 16

Slovenia, Freising Manuscripts / Glagolitic alphabet, 1000th anniversary death of Bishop Abraham commemorative, 1994 AD.,
5 Tolarjev (26 mm / 6,42 g), brass, theor. mint weight ? g., mintage 200,000 , axes medal alignment ↑↑ (0°), reeded edge,
Obv.: BRIŽINSKI /SPOMENIKI // ŠKOF / ABRAHAM / 994 - 1994 , a feather and ancient slavic script (like "GlλGolite - PoNλX") to left.
Rev.: PET TOLARJEV - 5 / REPUBLIKA SLOVENIJA / 1994 , value, country and date.
KM 16 .

Year / Mint Mark / Mintage
1994 / 200,000

The Freising manuscripts (also Freising folia, Freising fragments, or Freising monuments; German: Freisinger Denkmäler, Latin: Monumenta Frisingensia, Slovene: Brižinski spomeniki or Brižinski rokopisi) are the first Latin-script continuous text in a Slavic language and the oldest document in Slovene.
The manuscripts were found bound into a Latin codex (manuscript book). Four parchment leaves and a further quarter of a page have been preserved. They consist of three texts in the oldest Slovene dialect. Linguistic, stylistic and contextual analyses reveal that these are church texts of careful composition and literary form.
The precise date of the origin of the Freising Manuscripts cannot be exactly determined; the original text was probably written in the 9th century. In this liturgic and homiletic manuscript, three Slovene records were found and this miscellany was probably an episcopal manual (pontificals). The Freising Manuscripts in it were created between 972 and 1039, most likely before 1000. The main support for this dating is the writing, which was used in the centuries after Charlemagne and is named Carolingian minuscule.
During the time of the writing of the two manuscripts (sermons on sin and repentance, a confessional form), Bishop Abraham was active (from 957 to 994) in Freising. It is believed that the manuscripts were written in the Möll River Valley in Carinthia. For this reason some linguists (e.g. Jernej Kopitar and Rajko Nahtigal) linked Abraham closely to the origin of the Freising Manuscripts and even attributed to him the authorship of one of the texts and suspected that he was of Slovene origin, although this was later disproven.

The Glagolitic alphabet, also known as Glagolitsa, is the oldest known Slavic alphabet from the 9th century. The name was not coined until many centuries after its creation, and comes from the Old Slavic glagolÑŠ "utterance" (also the origin of the Slavic name for the letter G). The verb glagoliti means "to speak". It has been conjectured that the name glagolitsa developed in Croatia around the 14th century and was derived from the word glagolity, applied to adherents of the liturgy in Slavonic.
The name Glagolitic in Belarusian is глаголіца (hłaholica), Bulgarian, Macedonian and Russian глаголица (glagolica), Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian glagoljica / глагољица, Czech hlaholice, Polish głagolica, Slovene glagolica, Slovak hlaholika, and Ukrainian глаголиця (hlaholyća).

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Datei-Information
Dateiname:40WM03.jpg
Name des Albums:Arminius / Europe (other)
Schlüsselwörter:Slovenia / Freising / Manuscripts / Glagolitic / Alphabet / Anniversary / Death / Bishop / Abraham / Commemorative / Tolarjev / Feather / Slavic / Script
Dateigröße:142 KB
Hinzugefügt am:%15. %690 %2012
Abmessungen:1024 x 512 Pixel
Angezeigt:17 mal
URL:http://www.arminius-numismatics.com/coppermine1414/cpg15x/displayimage.php?pid=9540
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